Introduction to Cloud Computing Flashcards (20 cards)

All cards

1Question

Cloud Computing — definition?

Answer

On-demand delivery of IT resources via the internet.

2Question

Infrastructure as software — role?

Answer

Manages resources through programmable, software interfaces.

3Question

Traditional vs Cloud — difference?

Answer

Traditional relies on physical hardware; cloud is flexible, software-managed.

4Question

Cloud service models — types?

Answer

IaaS, PaaS, SaaS.

5Question

Deployment strategies — examples?

Answer

Cloud, hybrid, on-premises.

6Question

AWS and traditional IT — relation?

Answer

AWS offers virtualized, scalable resources replacing physical hardware.

7Question

Advantages of cloud — key?

Answer

Cost efficiency, scalability, speed, global reach.

8Question

Cost benefits — how?

Answer

Pay-as-you-go model reduces upfront CapEx.

9Question

Scalability benefits — how?

Answer

Automatic, elastic resource adjustment based on demand.

10Question

Introduction to AWS — what?

Answer

Leading cloud platform with global infrastructure and services.

11Question

Data centers — location?

Answer

Owned by providers, distributed worldwide.

12Question

Elastic scaling — mechanism?

Answer

Automatically adjusts resources to match demand.

13Question

Traditional hardware cycle — length?

Answer

Long, involving procurement, installation, and maintenance.

14Question

Cloud provisioning time?

Answer

Minutes, much faster than weeks or months.

15Question

Cloud deployment — benefit?

Answer

Rapid, global application deployment.

16Question

AWS security groups — function?

Answer

Control inbound/outbound traffic for EC2 instances.

17Question

Network ACLs — role?

Answer

Filter traffic at subnet level in VPCs.

18Question

AWS pay-as-you-go — model?

Answer

Billing based on actual resource usage.

19Question

Cloud vs CapEx/OpEx — difference?

Answer

Cloud shifts costs from CapEx to flexible OpEx.

20Question

Global AWS Regions — purpose?

Answer

Enable low-latency, worldwide deployment of applications.

Test yourself with the quiz

Answer 10 questions on Introduction to Cloud Computing.

1. How can adopting an 'Infrastructure as Software' approach improve operational agility in a cloud environment?

2. What is a defining characteristic of a cloud deployment model?

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