Adjusting Accounts for Financial Statements Flashcards (10 cards)

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1Question

What does the time period assumption presume about an organization's activities?

Answer

They can be divided into specific periods like a month, quarter, or year.

2Question

When does accrual-basis accounting record revenues and expenses?

Answer

Revenues when delivered and expenses when incurred.

3Question

What are the steps to prepare adjusting entries?

Answer

Determine current balance, determine required balance, record entry to adjust.

4Question

How is straight-line depreciation calculated?

Answer

Depreciation equals (Asset Cost minus Salvage Value) divided by Useful Life.

5Question

What is unearned revenue in accounting?

Answer

Cash received before providing products or services, reported as a liability.

6Question

How is unearned revenue adjusted when earned?

Answer

Debit the liability and credit the revenue account for the earned portion.

7Question

What are accrued expenses in accounting?

Answer

Costs incurred but unpaid and unrecorded in the current period.

8Question

What accounts are affected by an accrued expense adjustment?

Answer

Expense account is debited and liability account is credited.

9Question

What are accrued revenues in accounting?

Answer

Revenues earned but unrecorded and not yet received in cash or assets.

10Question

What accounts are affected by an accrued revenue adjustment?

Answer

An asset account is debited and a revenue account is credited.

Test yourself with the quiz

Answer 10 questions on Adjusting Accounts for Financial Statements.

1. Regarding the time period assumption, which statement or statements are accurate?

2. Which statements accurately describe the process for preparing an adjusting entry?

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Go over the full study guide for Adjusting Accounts for Financial Statements.

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Adjusting Accounts for Financial Statements Flashcards (10 Cards)