UK Electoral System

From the study guide

Course Outline

  1. Constitutional Foundations and Participation
  2. First Past the Post
  3. Universal Adult Suffrage
  4. Voting and Candidacy Qualifications
  5. Electoral Institutions and Constituencies
  6. Elections, By-elections and Reform
  7. Alternative Electoral Systems
  8. Proportional and Mixed Systems
  9. Referendums and Parliamentary Sovereignty

Key Dates

  1. 1868Chorlton v Lings rejected the argument that the Representation of the People Act 1867 gave women the right to vote
  2. 1918The Representation of the People Act enfranchised all men in parliamentary elections and women over 30 who were local government electors or wives of local government electors
  3. 1948The Representation of the People Act finally achieved a full franchise based on equality and the principle of one person, one vote
  4. 5 May 2011The UK referendum recorded 32% in favour of the alternative vote and 68% against it
  5. 2016The United Kingdom held a Brexit referendum

1. Constitutional Foundations and Participation

Key Concepts & Definitions

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Practice quiz preview

1. What does constitutionalism require regarding governmental power?

2. What does universal adult suffrage enable the adult electorate to do?

3. In a first-past-the-post constituency, which candidate wins the seat?

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Flashcard preview

What is constitutional law?

A supreme law governing legal rules and political power, including its own change.

What does universal adult suffrage mean?

The adult electorate grants governing power and can hold government accountable with few limits.

What is the First-past-the-post electoral system?

The candidate with the most votes in a single-member constituency wins without an absolute majority.

Since when has First-past-the-post been used in Malaysia and the UK?

Since 1954 in Malaysia and since the Representation of the People Act 1948 in the UK.

Constitutional law

Governs the legal and political structure

Constitutionalism

Government limited by a constitution

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Frequently asked questions

What does the UK Electoral System study guide cover?

It covers the core concepts of UK Electoral System, organized by topic with the key definitions, explanations and takeaways, so it's easier to learn and remember.

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How many questions are in the UK Electoral System quiz?

The practice quiz has 11 multiple-choice questions, each with an explanation. Use it to check what you know and find your gaps.

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How do I study UK Electoral System with flashcards?

There are 11 flashcards on UK Electoral System, with a question on the front and the answer on the back. Try to recall each answer before you flip, and let spaced repetition bring back the ones you miss.

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UK Electoral System: Study Guide & Quiz