City-States (Poleis) — definition?
Independent Greek political communities with their own laws.
Athenian Democracy — key feature?
Direct participation of citizens in decision-making.
Greek Philosophers — main focus?
Exploring ethics, reality, and knowledge through reason.
Polis — definition?
Self-governing city-state in Greece.
Acropolis — function?
Housing temples; symbol of civic pride.
Agora — role?
Marketplace and civic gathering space.
Oligarchy — government type?
Power held by few elites.
Democracy — in Athens?
Power exercised directly by citizens.
Ekklesia — function?
Main assembly for decision-making.
Boule — responsibility?
Managed daily government, prepared agendas.
Answer 10 questions on Ancient Greece: City-States and Democracy.
1. What is a polis in the context of ancient Greece?
2. Who is credited with initiating the major reforms that laid the foundation for Athenian Democracy around 508 BCE?
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