Foundations of Positive Psychology Flashcards (22 cards)

All cards

1Question

Ancient Greek virtue — focus?

Answer

Living morally leads to authentic happiness.

2Question

Pathology focus — traditional psychology?

Answer

Centered on diagnosing and treating mental illness.

3Question

Paradigm shift — from disease to?

Answer

Fostering human flourishing and strengths.

4Question

Seligman’s critique of 'zero' — what?

Answer

Moving beyond neutrality to promote flourishing.

5Question

Flow — defined by?

Answer

Deep absorption and engagement in activity.

6Question

Flow characteristics — include?

Answer

Concentration, self-awareness loss, time distortion.

7Question

Flow mechanism — requires?

Answer

Balance challenge and skill levels.

8Question

Free will assumption — posits?

Answer

Humans can choose and regulate emotions.

9Question

Self-regulation — based on?

Answer

Recognizing and using signature strengths.

10Question

Authentic goodness — viewed as?

Answer

Genuine, natural positive traits.

11Question

Signature strengths — purpose?

Answer

Promote well-being and resilience.

12Question

The Good Life — components?

Answer

Pleasure, engagement, and purpose.

13Question

Relationships — role in?

Answer

Expressing goodness and sustaining well-being.

14Question

Empirical evidence — method?

Answer

Meta-analysis and experience sampling.

15Question

Meta-analysis — purpose?

Answer

Combine studies to find overall patterns.

16Question

Subjectivity — challenge?

Answer

Self-report biases affect happiness measures.

17Question

Cultural differences — impact?

Answer

Shape how happiness and well-being are experienced.

18Question

Biological factors — include?

Answer

Genetics and neurochemistry influence happiness.

19Question

Evaluation — methodological issue?

Answer

Reliance on subjective, correlational data.

20Question

Strengths — positive psychology?

Answer

Focus on human strengths and growth.

21Question

Weaknesses — critique?

Answer

Cultural bias and measurement limitations.

22Question

Paradigm importance — in summary?

Answer

Shift from pathology to flourishing and virtue.

Test yourself with the quiz

Answer 11 questions on Foundations of Positive Psychology.

1. What is the concept of 'Flow' as defined in positive psychology?

2. What specific critique did Martin Seligman make regarding the traditional 'zero' baseline in psychology during the modern paradigm shift?

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