Mastering English: Texts, Time, and Modals Flashcards (14 cards)

All cards

1Question

Types of Texts — categories?

Answer

Descriptive, expository, narrative, argumentative, prescriptive.

2Question

Question form with 'Ago' — purpose?

Answer

Asks how much time passed since an event.

3Question

Articles — definite?

Answer

'The' specifies known or particular nouns.

4Question

Articles — indefinite?

Answer

'A' and 'an' refer to nonspecific singular nouns.

5Question

Expressing time — 'it's time' use?

Answer

Indicates something should happen soon, using past tense.

6Question

Certainty — 'will'?

Answer

Expresses high certainty about future events.

7Question

Probability — 'may'?

Answer

Indicates a possibility, but not certainty.

8Question

Obligation — 'must' vs 'have to'?

Answer

'Must' is personal; 'have to' is external requirement.

9Question

Prohibition — 'mustn't'?

Answer

Indicates something is not allowed.

10Question

Advice — 'should'?

Answer

Suggests a recommendation or advisability.

11Question

Conditional — zero?

Answer

States facts; uses present simple in both clauses.

12Question

Conditional — third?

Answer

Past unreal past; uses past perfect and 'would have'.

13Question

Noun formation — suffixes?

Answer

-ity, -ment, -tion, -ist, -er, -ing.

14Question

Adjective formation — suffixes?

Answer

-ive, -ing, -able, -ic, -al, -y.

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Answer 7 questions on Mastering English: Texts, Time, and Modals.

1. What is the primary function of the zero conditional in English?

2. What is the primary function of modal verbs like 'must', 'mustn't', and 'don't have to' in expressing obligations and prohibitions?

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