Roman Power and Civil War

From the study guide

Course Outline

  1. Caesar’s dictatorship and cursus honorum
  2. Pompey’s career and military campaigns
  3. First Triumvirate pact and political agenda
  4. Rising tensions and command dispute
  5. Road to civil war and failed settlements
  6. Rubicon, civil war battles and outcomes
  7. Caesar’s clemency and consolidation of power
  8. Caesar’s triumphs and dictator timeline
  9. Political, administrative and economic reforms
  10. Caesar rex debate and cult of rulership
  11. Ides of March and assassination conspirators
  12. End or beginning of the Republic

1. Caesar’s dictatorship and cursus honorum

Key Concepts & Definitions

  • Gaius Julius Caesar: Gaius Julius Caesar was a Roman statesman and general whose career culminated in dictatorship and the end of the Republic.
  • Cursus honorum: Cursus honorum was the ordered sequence of public offices in the Roman Republic that advanced a politician’s status.
  • Pontifex maximus: Pontifex maximus was the chief priestly office in Rome, held by Caesar from 64 to 44 BCE.
  • Dictator perpetuo: Dictator perpetuo was a form of dictatorship held for life, which Caesar received in 44 BCE.

Essential Points

Read the full study guide →

Practice quiz preview

1. Which set of offices best reflects Caesar’s cursus honorum as given in the course material?

2. What was Pompey’s position in 55 BCE according to the course material?

3. What was the main political purpose of the First Triumvirate pact?

Take the quiz (12 questions) →

Flashcard preview

Caesar’s cursus honorum — sequence?

Praetor, consul, proconsul, dictator, dictator perpetuo.

Pontifex maximus — role?

Chief priest in Rome, held by Caesar from 64–44 BCE.

Cursus honorum — meaning?

Ordered sequence of public offices in Rome.

Pompey’s provinces — key areas?

Africa, Spain, Cilicia, and command in civil war.

First Triumvirate — pact?

Alliance between Caesar, Pompey, and Crassus to control politics.

Luca conference — year?

56 BCE, renewed proconsular commands for Caesar.

See all 24 flashcards →

Frequently asked questions

What does the Roman Power and Civil War study guide cover?

It covers the core concepts of Roman Power and Civil War, organized by topic with the key definitions, explanations and takeaways, so it's easier to learn and remember.

Read the full study guide →

How many questions are in the Roman Power and Civil War quiz?

The practice quiz has 12 multiple-choice questions, each with an explanation. Use it to check what you know and find your gaps.

Take the quiz (12 questions) →

How do I study Roman Power and Civil War with flashcards?

There are 24 flashcards on Roman Power and Civil War, with a question on the front and the answer on the back. Try to recall each answer before you flip, and let spaced repetition bring back the ones you miss.

See all 24 flashcards →

Related classes

Turn your own class notes into a study guide

Upload a PDF or paste your notes. Revizly writes a study guide, a practice quiz and flashcards in about a minute.