Social Movements and Backlash

From the study guide

Course Outline

  1. Vietnam War and American social upheaval
  2. Anti-war movement and draft resistance
  3. Civil rights struggle and desegregation
  4. Civil Rights Act and Voting Rights Bill
  5. Urban riots and Civil Rights movement split
  6. Beur movement against racism in France
  7. Second-wave feminism in the United States
  8. Second-wave feminism in France
  9. Abortion rights and Roe v Wade
  10. Stonewall and modern Gay liberation movement
  11. LGBTQIA+ legal advances in France
  12. Rise of conservatism and backlash

1. Vietnam War and American social upheaval

Key Concepts & Definitions

  • Domino theory: A foreign-policy idea that treats the fall of one country to communism as likely to trigger further communist takeovers nearby.
  • Gulf of Tonkin incident: A 1964 event that led the United States to present itself as the victim and to justify escalation against North Vietnam.
  • Operation Rolling Thunder: A 1965 U.S. bombing campaign aimed at weakening North Vietnam’s morale.
  • Strategic hamlet program: A U.S.-backed program meant to control rural areas in South Vietnam by relocating peasants to fortified settlements.
  • Vietnamization: A Nixon-era policy shifting combat responsibility to South Vietnamese forces while the U.S. reduced its troop presence.

Essential Points

Read the full study guide →

Practice quiz preview

1. What was the main purpose of the strategic hamlet program in South Vietnam?

2. Why did the My Lai massacre deepen opposition to the Vietnam War?

3. Why did draft cards become a symbol of protest during the anti-war movement?

Take the quiz (11 questions) →

Flashcard preview

Vietnam division, 1954?

North led by Ho Chi Minh, South supported by USA.

Draft resistance — purpose?

Opposition to compulsory military service.

Domino theory – course label

Fall of one country likely triggers others

Gulf of Tonkin incident – date

1964, led to U.S. escalation

Operation Rolling Thunder – target

Weakening North Vietnam’s morale

Strategic hamlet program – goal

Control rural South Vietnam populations

See all 10 flashcards →

Frequently asked questions

What does the Social Movements and Backlash study guide cover?

It covers the core concepts of Social Movements and Backlash, organized by topic with the key definitions, explanations and takeaways, so it's easier to learn and remember.

Read the full study guide →

How many questions are in the Social Movements and Backlash quiz?

The practice quiz has 11 multiple-choice questions, each with an explanation. Use it to check what you know and find your gaps.

Take the quiz (11 questions) →

How do I study Social Movements and Backlash with flashcards?

There are 10 flashcards on Social Movements and Backlash, with a question on the front and the answer on the back. Try to recall each answer before you flip, and let spaced repetition bring back the ones you miss.

See all 10 flashcards →

Related classes

Turn your own class notes into a study guide

Upload a PDF or paste your notes. Revizly writes a study guide, a practice quiz and flashcards in about a minute.