Fundamentals of Acid-Base Balance Flashcards (9 cards)

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1Question

pH regulation — importance?

Answer

Maintains enzyme activity and biochemical stability.

2Question

Hydrogen ion — role?

Answer

Determines acidity and influences pH.

3Question

pH — definition?

Answer

Measure of hydrogen ion concentration.

4Question

Homeostasis of pH — importance?

Answer

Maintains stable blood acidity for proper function.

5Question

Acidosis — pH level?

Answer

Blood pH below 7.35.

6Question

Alkalosis — pH level?

Answer

Blood pH above 7.45.

7Question

Proton — role?

Answer

Carries positive charge; forms H⁺.

8Question

Hydrogen ion — significance?

Answer

Determines acidity, influences biochemical processes.

9Question

Buffer system — function?

Answer

Resists pH changes to maintain balance.

Test yourself with the quiz

Answer 9 questions on Fundamentals of Acid-Base Balance.

1. What is a key feature of pH regulation in biological systems?

2. Who is credited with discovering or proposing the concept of the proton as the nucleus of hydrogen?

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