Introduction to Epidemiology Flashcards (10 cards)

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1Question

Incidence — definition?

Answer

New cases in a population over time.

2Question

Study designs — purpose?

Answer

Investigate health-related states systematically.

3Question

Outbreak investigation — steps?

Answer

Verify, describe, hypothesize, test, control.

4Question

Incidence — definition?

Answer

New cases over a time period.

5Question

Prevalence — definition?

Answer

Existing cases at specific time.

6Question

Risk Factor — role?

Answer

Increases disease development likelihood.

7Question

Epidemiological study — types?

Answer

Descriptive and analytical studies.

8Question

Measures of association — examples?

Answer

Risk Ratio and Odds Ratio.

9Question

Outbreak investigation — steps?

Answer

Verify, describe, hypothesize, test, control.

10Question

Public health interventions — stages?

Answer

Primary, secondary, tertiary prevention.

Test yourself with the quiz

Answer 10 questions on Introduction to Epidemiology.

1. What is the term for the number of new cases of a disease that develop in a specific population during a defined time period?

2. Which of the following disease frequency measures is calculated by dividing the total number of deaths in a population during a specific period by the total population, often expressed per 1,000 or 100,000 individuals?

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