Understanding Kinetic and Potential Energy Flashcards (8 cards)

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1Question

Kinetic energy — definition?

Answer

Energy due to an object's motion.

2Question

Kinetic energy — formula?

Answer

KE = 1/2 × mass × velocity squared.

3Question

Kinetic energy — factors?

Answer

Mass and velocity influence KE.

4Question

Units of KE?

Answer

Measured in Joules (J).

5Question

Potential energy — role?

Answer

Stored energy an object possesses.

6Question

Gravitational PE — example?

Answer

A boulder on a cliff.

7Question

Chemical PE — example?

Answer

Energy in gasoline bonds.

8Question

Elastic PE — example?

Answer

Energy in a stretched mousetrap.

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Answer 4 questions on Understanding Kinetic and Potential Energy.

1. What is potential energy primarily defined as?

2. What is the standard unit used to measure kinetic energy?

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