Barista Training Fundamentals

From the study guide

Course Outline

  1. Coffee Roasts and Cherry Structure
  2. Arabica, Robusta, and Caffeine
  3. Coffee Preservation and Decaffeination
  4. Machines, Grinders, and Equipment
  5. SCA Espresso Standards
  6. Espresso Shot Variations
  7. Milk-Based Coffee Drinks
  8. Iced Coffee Drink Construction

1. Coffee Roasts and Cherry Structure

Key Concepts & Definitions

  • Coffee cherry: A fruit whose layers surround the seed known as the coffee bean.

Essential Points

  • Light roast coffee has fruity flavor notes, medium roast coffee has caramel and chocolate notes, and dark roast coffee has burnt notes.

  • The layers of a coffee cherry, from outside to inside, are:

    • skin or exocarp
    • pulp or mesocarp
    • mucilage
    • parchment or endocarp
    • silver skin
    • seed or bean

Memory Hook

Cherry layers move inward from skin to bean: skin, pulp, mucilage, parchment, silver skin, seed.

2. Arabica, Robusta, and Caffeine

Key Concepts & Definitions

  • Caffeine: A natural stimulant found in coffee, tea, and cocoa that boosts alertness and fights fatigue.
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Practice quiz preview

1. Which flavor profile is most characteristic of a dark roast coffee?

2. What is the correct order of coffee cherry layers from the outside toward the seed?

3. Which growing conditions best describe Arabica coffee?

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Flashcard preview

What flavor notes does light roast coffee have?

Fruity flavor notes.

What is a coffee cherry?

A fruit whose layers surround the coffee bean seed.

At what altitude does Arabica coffee grow?

Arabica grows at high altitude from 800โ€“2200 m.

What is caffeine's role in coffee, tea, and cocoa?

Caffeine is a natural stimulant that boosts alertness and fights fatigue.

Coffee cherry Layers - Label

Skin, pulp, mucilage, parchment, silver skin, seed

Roast Flavor Notes

Light: fruity, Medium: caramel, Dark: burnt

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Frequently asked questions

What does the Barista Training Fundamentals study guide cover?

It covers the core concepts of Barista Training Fundamentals, organized by topic with the key definitions, explanations and takeaways, so it's easier to learn and remember.

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How many questions are in the Barista Training Fundamentals quiz?

The practice quiz has 11 multiple-choice questions, each with an explanation. Use it to check what you know and find your gaps.

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How do I study Barista Training Fundamentals with flashcards?

There are 11 flashcards on Barista Training Fundamentals, with a question on the front and the answer on the back. Try to recall each answer before you flip, and let spaced repetition bring back the ones you miss.

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