Electrical Power Transformers and Machines Flashcards (10 cards)

All cards

1Question

Transformer — principle?

Answer

Operates on mutual induction between coils.

2Question

Transformer losses — main?

Answer

Iron (core) and copper (winding) losses.

3Question

Slip — in induction motor?

Answer

Difference between synchronous and rotor speed.

4Question

Transformer — primary function?

Answer

Transfer electrical energy via electromagnetic induction.

5Question

Mutual Induction — role?

Answer

Induces voltage in secondary coil.

6Question

Self Induction — difference from mutual?

Answer

Induction caused by own changing current.

7Question

Core Material — purpose?

Answer

Reduces eddy current losses.

8Question

Iron Loss — components?

Answer

Hysteresis and eddy current losses.

9Question

Efficiency — maximized when?

Answer

Copper loss equals iron loss.

10Question

Transformer — AC or DC?

Answer

Only works with AC.

Test yourself with the quiz

Answer 9 questions on Electrical Power Transformers and Machines.

1. What is mutual induction in the context of transformer principles?

2. What is the primary purpose of understanding transformer losses in electrical power systems?

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