Fundamentals of Thermodynamics Flashcards (10 cards)

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1Question

Zeroth Law — role?

Answer

Defines thermal equilibrium and temperature measurement.

2Question

First Law — principle?

Answer

Energy conservation: elta U = Q - W.

3Question

Second Law — concept?

Answer

Entropy tends to increase in natural processes.

4Question

Zeroth Law — definition?

Answer

Establishes thermal equilibrium and temperature measurement.

5Question

First Law — core principle?

Answer

Energy conservation; energy can't be created/destroyed.

6Question

Second Law — key concept?

Answer

Entropy of an isolated system never decreases.

7Question

Third Law — statement?

Answer

As temperature approaches absolute zero, entropy approaches constant.

8Question

Thermodynamic systems — types?

Answer

Open, closed, isolated.

9Question

Heat transfer mechanisms?

Answer

Conduction, convection, radiation.

10Question

Heat transfer — conduction?

Answer

Transfer via direct molecular contact.

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Answer 10 questions on Fundamentals of Thermodynamics.

1. What does the Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics define or establish?

2. What is the fundamental energy balance equation associated with the First Law of Thermodynamics?

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