Introduction to Social Sciences

From the study guide

Course Outline

  1. Sociology and Social Life
  2. Political Power and Its Exercise
  3. The Three Social Sciences
  4. Methods of Social Investigation
  5. Variables, Correlation and Causality

1. Sociology and Social Life

Key Concepts & Definitions

  • Sociology: the science that studies the behaviors and interactions of individuals living in society
  • Social group: A social group is a set of people considered as part of a larger social whole.

★ Must-know

  • The principal object of study of sociology is society.

📌 A norm is a rule of behavior, whereas a value is an idea about what is desirable or important.

Further detail

  • The two basic questions of sociology are how a society is formed and how social behaviors can be explained.

Memory Hook

Society explains both social interactions and individual behavior.

2. Political Power and Its Exercise

Key Concepts & Definitions

  • Political science: the science that studies the conquest and exercise of political power

  • The conquest of political power can occur through speech or by force. — Patrick Charaudeau, La Conquête du pouvoir. Opinion, persuasion, valeur. Les discours d’une nouvelle donne politique, 2013

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Practice quiz preview

1. What does sociology primarily study?

2. Which statement correctly distinguishes a social norm from a social value?

3. What does political science study?

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Flashcard preview

What does sociology study?

The behaviors and interactions of individuals living in society.

What is the principal object of study in sociology?

Society.

What does political science study?

The conquest and exercise of political power.

How can political power be conquered?

Through speech or by force.

Sociology Target-Language

Studies social behaviors and interactions.

Social group Target-Language

A set considered part of a larger society.

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Frequently asked questions

What does the Introduction to Social Sciences study guide cover?

It covers the core concepts of Introduction to Social Sciences, organized by topic with the key definitions, explanations and takeaways, so it's easier to learn and remember.

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How many questions are in the Introduction to Social Sciences quiz?

The practice quiz has 9 multiple-choice questions, each with an explanation. Use it to check what you know and find your gaps.

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How do I study Introduction to Social Sciences with flashcards?

There are 11 flashcards on Introduction to Social Sciences, with a question on the front and the answer on the back. Try to recall each answer before you flip, and let spaced repetition bring back the ones you miss.

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