Microbes and Cell Biology Fundamentals Flashcards (10 cards)

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1Question

Cell components — main parts?

Answer

Membrane, cytoplasm, nucleus.

2Question

Invention of microscopes — significance?

Answer

Revealed microscopic world and cells.

3Question

Prokaryotic vs Eukaryotic — difference?

Answer

Prokaryotes lack a nucleus; eukaryotes have one.

4Question

Microscope — function?

Answer

Magnifies tiny objects for observation.

5Question

Cell — first observed by?

Answer

Robert Hooke in 1665.

6Question

Microorganisms — examples?

Answer

Bacteria, fungi, protozoa.

7Question

Cell components — include?

Answer

Membrane, cytoplasm, nucleus.

8Question

Microbes in environment?

Answer

Decomposers, in food, biogas, waste recycling.

9Question

Viruses — role?

Answer

Cause diseases, require host to replicate.

10Question

Levels of biological organization?

Answer

Cell, tissue, organ, system, organism.

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Answer 9 questions on Microbes and Cell Biology Fundamentals.

1. What is the primary role of eukaryotic cells in multicellular organisms?

2. Who authored the book 'Micrographia' published in 1665, which contained detailed drawings of microscopic objects and introduced the term 'cell'?

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