Understanding Bureaucracy and Organizational Efficiency Flashcards (10 cards)

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1Question

What are the key characteristics of bureaucracy according to Weber's ideal type?

Answer

Bureaucracy is characterized by specialization, hierarchy, written regulations, neutrality, full-time professional activity, and technical expertise, forming a formal organizational structure.

2Question

What are the three sources of authority identified by Max Weber?

Answer

The three sources of authority are traditional authority, charismatic authority, and rational-legal authority, each based on customs, leader qualities, or legal norms respectively.

3Question

What is the 'iron cage' concept in relation to bureaucracy, and what does it signify?

Answer

The 'iron cage' describes the constraints of rationalized, bureaucratic systems that limit individual freedom and moral choice, often leading to dehumanization and loss of personal agency.

4Question

Bureaucracy — definition?

Answer

Formal organizational system with hierarchy and rules.

5Question

Six principles — list?

Answer

Specialization, hierarchy, written rules, neutrality, full-time activity, technicality.

6Question

Sources of authority — types?

Answer

Traditional, charismatic, rational-legal.

7Question

Iron cage — meaning?

Answer

Limiting effects of rationalization on freedom.

8Question

Efficiency — formula?

Answer

Proportional to standardization, specialization, formal procedures.

9Question

Legitimacy of authority — bases?

Answer

Tradition, charisma, legal norms.

10Question

Modern trends — focus?

Answer

Transparency, adaptability, reform.

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Answer 10 questions on Understanding Bureaucracy and Organizational Efficiency.

1. What is a key characteristic of Weber's ideal-type of bureaucracy?

2. Which source of authority is based on long-standing customs and traditional beliefs?

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