Fundamentals of Micro and Macroeconomics Flashcards (10 cards)

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1Question

Market structures — types?

Answer

Perfect competition, monopolistic, oligopoly, monopoly.

2Question

Scarcity — definition?

Answer

Limited resources restrict production.

3Question

Demand — law?

Answer

Higher price leads to lower quantity demanded.

4Question

Microeconomics — focus?

Answer

Studies individual agents and markets.

5Question

Macroeconomics — focus?

Answer

Analyzes aggregate economic variables.

6Question

Market structures — types?

Answer

Perfect competition, monopolistic, oligopoly, monopoly.

7Question

Scarcity — definition?

Answer

Limited resources vs unlimited wants.

8Question

Opportunity cost — definition?

Answer

Next best alternative foregone.

9Question

Law of demand — relationship?

Answer

Inverse between price and quantity demanded.

10Question

Law of supply — relationship?

Answer

Direct between price and quantity supplied.

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Answer 21 questions on Fundamentals of Micro and Macroeconomics.

1. What is the primary role of scarcity in economics?

2. Which of the following is a key feature that characterizes market failures?

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