Marketing Value and Customer Relationships Flashcards (56 cards)

All cards

1Question

What does marketing enable companies to do for customers and in return?

Answer

Create superior customer value and capture value in return.

2Question

What is the first stage of the marketing process?

Answer

Understanding the marketplace and customer needs.

3Question

What follows understanding customer needs in the marketing process?

Answer

Designing a value-driven strategy.

4Question

What does the marketing process construct after designing its strategy?

Answer

An integrated marketing mix.

5Question

What are needs?

Answer

States of felt deprivation.

6Question

How do culture and personality shape wants?

Answer

They shape the forms that needs take.

7Question

What turns wants into demands?

Answer

Buying power.

8Question

What are the five core marketplace concepts?

Answer

Needs, wants, and demands; market offerings; value and satisfaction; exchanges and relationships; and markets.

9Question

What is a market offering?

Answer

A combination of products, services, information, or experiences offered to satisfy a need or want.

10Question

What is marketing myopia?

Answer

Focusing on products rather than the benefits and experiences they provide.

11Question

What is a market?

Answer

The set of actual and potential buyers of a product or service.

12Question

What is marketing management?

Answer

The art and science of choosing target markets and building profitable relationships with them.

13Question

Which two questions does a customer value-driven marketing strategy answer?

Answer

Which customers the company will serve and how it will create and deliver value to them.

14Question

What is a value proposition?

Answer

The benefits or values a brand promises to deliver to customers to satisfy their needs.

15Question

Which five concepts are marketing management orientations?

Answer

Production, product, selling, marketing, and societal marketing.

16Question

Where does the selling concept begin, and what does it focus on?

Answer

The factory and existing products.

17Question

Where does the marketing concept begin, and what does it focus on?

Answer

The market and customer needs.

18Question

What does the marketing mix help a firm implement?

Answer

Its marketing strategy.

19Question

Which four tools make up the marketing mix?

Answer

Product, price, place, and promotion.

20Question

What does customer-perceived value compare across competing market offers?

Answer

The difference between all benefits and all costs.

21Question

What determines customer satisfaction?

Answer

How closely perceived product performance matches buyer expectations.

22Question

What is customer relationship management?

Answer

The process of building and maintaining profitable customer relationships through superior customer value and satisfaction.

23Question

What does customer-engagement marketing foster?

Answer

Direct and continuous customer involvement in shaping brand conversations, experiences, and community.

24Question

What does customer lifetime value measure?

Answer

The value of a customer’s entire stream of purchases over a lifetime of patronage.

25Question

What does share of customer represent?

Answer

The portion of a customer’s product-category purchases that a company receives.

26Question

How is customer equity defined?

Answer

The combined customer lifetime values of all current and potential customers.

27Question

What does digital and social media marketing use to engage consumers through digital devices?

Answer

Digital tools such as websites, social media, mobile ads and apps, online videos, email, and blogs.

28Question

What five developments are changing the marketing landscape?

Answer

The digital age, a changing economic environment, nonprofit marketing growth, rapid globalization, and sustainable marketing.

29Question

What is sustainable marketing?

Answer

Meeting present consumer and business needs while preserving or enhancing future generations’ ability to meet theirs.

30Question

What interests does the societal marketing concept balance?

Answer

Company profits, consumer wants, consumers’ long-run interests, and society’s long-run interests.

31Question

Which categories make up human needs?

Answer

Basic physical, social, and individual needs.

32Question

What do basic physical needs include?

Answer

Food, clothing, warmth, and safety.

33Question

What do social needs include?

Answer

Belonging and affection.

34Question

What do individual needs include?

Answer

Knowledge and self-expression.

35Question

What is exchange?

Answer

Obtaining a desired object from someone by offering something in return.

36Question

What does an integrated marketing program communicate and deliver?

Answer

The intended value to target customers.

37Question

What happens when perceived performance matches customer expectations?

Answer

Customers are satisfied.

38Question

What happens when perceived performance exceeds customer expectations?

Answer

Customers are highly satisfied or delighted.

39Question

What happens when perceived performance falls short of customer expectations?

Answer

Customers are dissatisfied.

40Question

How should companies set expectations to delight customers?

Answer

They should set appropriate expectations and promise only what they can deliver.

41Question

How should companies deliver relative to their promises to delight customers?

Answer

They should deliver more than they promise.

42Question

What is consumer-generated marketing?

Answer

Brand exchanges created by consumers themselves.

43Question

What does partner relationship management involve?

Answer

Working closely with internal and external partners to jointly bring greater value to customers.

44Question

Which customer group has high profitability and short-term loyalty?

Answer

Butterflies.

45Question

Which customer group has high profitability and long-term loyalty?

Answer

True friends.

46Question

Which customer group has low profitability and short-term loyalty?

Answer

Strangers.

47Question

Which customer group has low profitability and long-term loyalty?

Answer

Barnacles.

48Question

What does mobile marketing use to stimulate immediate buying?

Answer

Mobile channels.

49Question

How does mobile marketing make shopping easier and enrich the brand experience?

Answer

By using mobile channels.

50Question

What do brands use big data to gain?

Answer

Customer insights.

51Question

How do brands use big data to tailor marketing offers?

Answer

They personalize marketing offers.

52Question

What customer outcomes do brands seek to improve with big data?

Answer

Customer engagement and service.

53Question

How does artificial intelligence make machines appear human?

Answer

Machines think and learn in ways that appear human.

54Question

What analytical capacity do AI machines have compared with humans?

Answer

Greater analytical capacity.

55Question

What three things do nonprofits use marketing to attract?

Answer

Membership, funds, and support.

56Question

How do government agencies use marketing and social campaigns?

Answer

To influence public behavior.

Test yourself with the quiz

Answer 25 questions on Marketing Value and Customer Relationships.

1. Which description best captures what marketing does for a company and its customers?

2. A company has researched customer needs, chosen a value-driven strategy, and combined its marketing tools into an integrated program. What should it do next before capturing customer value as profits and customer equity?

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