Malignant Ovarian Tumors Flashcards (11 cards)

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1Question

What rank do malignant ovarian tumors hold among gynecological malignancies?

Answer

They are the second most common gynecological malignancies.

2Question

What is the lifetime risk of ovarian cancer in women?

Answer

Approximately 1 in 70 women develop ovarian cancer.

3Question

What are the four main categories of malignant ovarian tumors in WHO 2020?

Answer

Epithelial, germ-cell, sex-cord stromal, and metastatic tumors.

4Question

Which mutations are associated with high-grade serous carcinoma?

Answer

TP53 and BRCA1/2 mutations.

5Question

Malignant ovarian tumor prevalence?

Answer

Second most common gynecologic malignancy.

6Question

Most ovarian tumors from?

Answer

Surface epithelium.

7Question

Commonest ovarian tumor type?

Answer

Epithelial carcinomas.

8Question

High-grade carcinoma mutations?

Answer

TP53, BRCA1/2.

9Question

Krukenberg tumor origin?

Answer

Stomach metastasis.

10Question

Most significant risk factor?

Answer

BRCA mutations.

11Question

Protective factor against ovarian cancer?

Answer

Oral contraceptives.

Test yourself with the quiz

Answer 11 questions on Malignant Ovarian Tumors.

1. Which statement best describes the epidemiologic significance of malignant ovarian tumors among gynecologic cancers?

2. Why are ovarian cancers frequently diagnosed at stages III–IV?

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