Lifespan Development: The continuous process of physical, cognitive, social, and emotional growth occurring from conception to death, emphasizing that development is lifelong and cumulative.
Nature vs. Nurture: The debate over the relative influence of genetic inheritance (nature) and environmental factors (nurture) on human development, acknowledging that both interact to shape behavior and traits.
Critical Periods: Specific windows in development when the presence or absence of certain environmental stimuli can have profound and lasting effects on growth, such as language acquisition in early childhood.
Developmental Stages: Distinct phases characterized by specific physical, cognitive, and psychosocial milestones, such as infancy, childhood, adolescence, adulthood, and old age.
Plasticity: The capacity for change in development, indicating that growth and learning can occur at various points throughout life, influenced by experiences and interventions.
1. What is lifespan development?
2. Which perspective in the 'Nature vs. Nurture' debate emphasizes that development results from the complex interplay between genetic predispositions and environmental factors?
3. What is the primary role of critical periods in human development?
Lifespan Development — definition?
Continuous growth from conception to death.
Nature vs. Nurture — role?
Both interact to shape development.
Critical Periods — function?
Windows when environmental stimuli have lasting effects.
Lifespan Development — definition?
Continuous growth from conception to death.
Nature vs. Nurture — difference?
Genetic inheritance vs. environmental influence.
Critical Periods — role?
Windows for impactful environmental stimuli.
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