Genetics Fundamentals and Inheritance Flashcards (9 cards)

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1Question

DNA — genetic information carrier?

Answer

Stores hereditary instructions in cells.

2Question

Nucleotides — structure?

Answer

Composed of sugar, phosphate, and base.

3Question

ADN label

Answer

Molecule carrying genetic info

4Question

Gene label

Answer

DNA segment for a product

5Question

Nucléotide unit

Answer

Building block of DNA

6Question

DNA replication

Answer

Copying process for cell division

7Question

Chromosome

Answer

DNA + proteins in cell nucleus

8Question

Mitose

Answer

Cell division, same chromosome number

9Question

Méiose

Answer

Division leading to gametes

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1. What is deoxyribonucleic acid mainly responsible for in living organisms?

2. What is a gene?

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