Colonial America Before Independence

From the study guide

Course Outline

  1. The Thirteen Colonial Regions
  2. Colonial Rule and Religious Communities
  3. Colonial Political Institutions
  4. Mercantilism and Controlled Trade
  5. Slavery and the Atlantic System

Key Dates

  1. August 18, 1518King Charles I of Spain authorized the capture and transportation of Africans to the Americas
  2. August 1619the first ship carrying enslaved Africans arrived in the English colony of Virginia
  3. 1651the Navigation Acts required only British ships to transport goods from the colonies to Great Britain
  4. 1663the Navigation Acts required the colonies to trade mainly through Britain, increasing Great Britain's control and wealth

1. The Thirteen Colonial Regions

β˜… Must-know

  • By the eighteenth century, the thirteen British colonies were divided into three regions: the Northern Colonies, the Middle Colonies and the Southern Colonies.

Further detail

  • The Northern Colonies were:

    • Massachusetts
    • Rhode Island
    • Connecticut
    • New Hampshire
  • The Middle Colonies were:

    • Pennsylvania
    • New York
    • New Jersey
    • Delaware
  • The Southern Colonies were:

    • Virginia
    • North Carolina
    • South Carolina
    • Maryland
    • Georgia

Memory Hook

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Practice quiz preview

1. By the eighteenth century, how were the thirteen British colonies grouped?

2. Which combination correctly identifies the Middle Colonies?

3. What characterized a Crown colony in British colonial America?

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Flashcard preview

Into how many regions were the thirteen colonies divided by the 18th century?

Three regions.

Which colonies made up the Southern Colonies?

Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Maryland, and Georgia.

What were Crown colonies in British colonization?

Colonies taken over by the British Crown after joint-stock companies failed.

Who founded Pennsylvania and why?

William Penn founded it as a haven for persecuted Quakers.

Thirteen Colonial Regions - Number

Three regions: Northern, Middle, Southern

Northern Colonies

Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut, New Hampshire

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Frequently asked questions

What does the Colonial America Before Independence study guide cover?

It covers the core concepts of Colonial America Before Independence, organized by topic with the key definitions, explanations and takeaways, so it's easier to learn and remember.

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How many questions are in the Colonial America Before Independence quiz?

The practice quiz has 9 multiple-choice questions, each with an explanation. Use it to check what you know and find your gaps.

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How do I study Colonial America Before Independence with flashcards?

There are 12 flashcards on Colonial America Before Independence, with a question on the front and the answer on the back. Try to recall each answer before you flip, and let spaced repetition bring back the ones you miss.

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